Year: 2017

October 22, 2017: Day 63 – Revelation 8

Just so that we don’t completely turn the page on this book of the Bible and think it is too frightening let me point out a couple things that might be of interest.  If you go to vs. 8 you will hear about a great mountain burning with fire which is thrown into the sea.  vesuvius This is Mt. Vesuvius and we know that it tragically erupted and covered Pompeii in 79AD.  John would have been alive then and would have known about this event.  So this is certainly an event which historically had taken place and John was referring to it so the people who were reading his writing could say with certainty: “Yes, I know of that happening.”  It was an opportunity for them to relate to the writing in a way that we can understand as well.  So much of the imagery that John uses we can’t understand and we don’t know the symbolism.  It is reassuring to  hear about a mountain on fire being thrown into the sea and point to a historical happening to which it refers.  

But what does that mean in regards to what we understand as far as prophecy.  Isn’t John telling us things in Revelation that will take place when judgment day comes?  Is everything that John says descriptive of events that were current events or is he sharing anything predictive that will happen when Jesus comes back?  I’m on the side of descriptive versus predictive.  I believe that John is writing to a community which desperately needs a word of comfort and assurance and so he uses words and imagery that this small community would understand, and potentially no one else would.

We know that the early Christian community used symbols and words to mean something that others would not necessarily understand.  For example, the word ICTHUS is one that they used as a code name for their community.  

ichthus

This symbol was a code for Jesus.  The word ichtus, which is written in the fish, means, literally, fish in Greek.  But ichtus was also an acronym for Jesus Christ, Son of God, our Savior.  We would never know that, those living in the 1st century who were not Christians would never know that.  Just like when John speaks about seals and censors we don’t really know what he was talking about, but I’m sure the first century community did.  

October 21, 2017: Day 62 – Revelation 7

This chapter and chapter 14 contain the number 144,000.  You need to know that the Jehovah’s Witnesses believe that this number literally represents those who are “anointed” and will make it into heaven.  It is a tragically small number and one that is drawn from inferences and conclusions that simply are not Scriptural.  In short, I do not hesitate to say that we do not know who is saved and who is not, and we know that God’s character would reach out and bring to His side all of humanity and not just 144,000 thousand.

So what does this number represent?  It represents a completeness that is significant.  The twelve tribes listed are the tribes of Israel and so the entire nation of Israel and its descendants are represented.  But because it is not just a branch or a shoot but rather a significant number I’m going to take that to mean that it represents even those who are not in the tribe of Israel.  So much of the New Testament is devoted to opening the door to salvation to those who are not in the tribe of Israel.  Even if Revelation is written primarily to those from that nation who are suffering because of their new found belief in the Messiah who had come, Jesus himself.  

October 20, 2017: Day 61 – Revelation 6

So it is chapters like these in Revelation that make people afraid to read Revelation.  Do me a favor and read Joel 2 and you will see a marked similarity.  So we are all looking forward to heaven, right?  Absolutely right.  We are all looking forward to hearing our Savior embrace us while saying in our ear: “Well done good and faithful servant.”  So in essence we are saying that we are all looking forward to judgment day because we assume that we know on what side we will be.  We need to be absolutely convinced of this, and we should be.  We need to know that we are saved and so will be counted in that number.  It is not unusual to hear a member of the church say: I just am not sure if I am saved or not.  You are saved if you have a personal relationship with Jesus.

But these Scripture depict a judgment day that is not pearly gates and angels on clouds playing harps.  It speaks about a green horse named death.  Joel does the same and he points out the fact that some of us are looking forward to judgment day but really the picture of that day is incredibly tragic.  We also see that judgment day is not going to be what we expected.  There will be a separation of sheep and goats and how a goat is chosen is very different from what we might expect.  So where does that leave us?  Revelation 6 portrays a picture of judgment day that parallels Joel 2 and gives us a picture of a judgment day that does not focus on our journey to heaven, but rather the tragedy of those who do not know the Lord.

October 19, 2017: Day 60 – Revelation 5

So if you find yourself in a situation where you are beaten down on a daily basis you need to hear some encouragement and you need to hear that you will one day win.  Revelation is a letter written to a fledgling Christian community that one day they will win.  That victory may not take place during their life or on this earth, but one day they will win.  

A scroll and its seal normally means that there is a message from the ruler and only certain people are able to read that message because the seal with which it is sealed can only be opened by the person to whom it was addressed.  God is the ruler in Revelation 5 and the message that God has written is one that speaks of His victory.  The only person who is worthy to open the scroll and to tell about the victory is God himself.  The only person who is worthy to recount how we have won the battle is the one who won the battle for us.  That would be Jesus.

John was sad because no one on earth was worthy to open the scroll.  Isn’t that always the case?  We are no worthy, only God is worthy and only God can give us insight into what he has planned next.  So while the scroll is not opened in this chapter, this chapter does present to us the fact that only one is worthy to open the scroll.  Only one is able to relay to us the victory that is to take place.  That is Jesus.  

October 18, 2017: Day 59 – Revelation 4

The living creatures that we read about in vss.6-7 have been used by art history to depict the four evangelists and they are seen within cathedrals in their domes as well.  Here are some depictions of them.  

St. Peter's gospel writers

You can see the four Gospel writers in the four corners in the circles and they are each depicted with one of the metaphorical attributes that we find listed here in Revelation.  This is above the Baldacchino in St. Peters in the cupola of the cathedral.  I love how cathedrals such as these have the Gospels depicted so prominently within their structure to remind us that the Word of God needs to be that upon which we focus when we find ourselves within the church.  

If you can wade through the metaphors and the creatures you will find a depiction of the final judgment where God is on the throne and the 12 tribes and the 12 disciples are represented to depict both the Old and the New covenant that was established by God with his people.  We also see the rainbow which was a sign of a covenant that God made with his people as well.  Don’t be intimidated by the various other-wordly references, just focus on the presence of the Lord who is worthy to be praised. 

October 17, 2017: Day 58 – Revelation 3

While this chapter contains one of the most used and most well known verses in all of Revelation, the letters to the churches remain very consistent.  Go ahead and turn to verses 15-16 where we read John say: “So, because you are lukewarm, and neither cold not hot, I am about to spit you out of my mouth.”  These verses have always been taken to apply to us so that we would increase our fervor in respect to our faith.  We can’t just cruise along and coast and hope and think that all things are copacetic.   

What would a letter to the church in Strasburg sound like?

And to the angel of the church in Strasburg write: I know your works and I hold you close to my heart.  For many years you have followed the desires of the Lord even in the midst of struggles and challenges.  You have been faithful in many things, yet I have this against you.  There have been times of dissension and separation, but those times are behind you now.  Put those experiences to rest and focus on the good that the Lord is doing in you midst.  There is much that the Lord is doing, rejoice and be glad in it.

To those who would want to focus on anger directed to a false loyalty to a piece of cloth, or to those who would want to be divided by political factions and issues that God’s Word does not address, I say that they will pursue these issues and not find any joy in life.  Find joy and purpose on those things that Jesus spoke about and taught.  Find joy and purpose in feeding the hungry, caring for the widow and the orphan.  Find joy in uplifting the downtrodden and comforting those who mourn.  The more we try to find joy in those areas where Jesus taught us to focus on, the more we will find the kingdom of God.  Listen to what the spirit is saying to the church in Strasburg.

October 16, 2017: Day 57 – Revelation 2

Here we find letters written by John to the seven churches which were scattered around the region.  Find below where the churches were located.

letter to the 7 churches

They were in a small geographic area, but all were well within the reaches of the Roman Empire.  So, these letters were all written with the intent of encouraging the community, but also pointing out factual defects which each community suffered due either to its geography or its actions.  John wants the churches to remain faithful, but it is so difficult for them to do so in a context where people are suspicious if they do not worship the emperor.  It sure reminds me a lot of what Soviet Russia used to be like.

 

October 15, 2017: Day 56 – Revelation 1

I just like this song and it is called Revelation Song so…, I put it on this blog.  Here we are, in Revelation.  It is probably one of the most misunderstood books of the Bible.  If I were to say to you that the Eagles were crushed by the Cowboys and I put it on a piece of paper I’m guessing you all would understand what I was saying.  Wishful thinking at this point, but you would understand what I was saying.

What if a thousand years from now someone found this piece of paper and tried to interpret what I was trying to say to my church.  They could take that statement a thousand figurative ways while never realizing that we are talking about American Football.  Someone a thousand years from now could also see it as predictive and say: one day a group of cowboys will come upon the earth and slay all of the eagles that are present on the earth.  

Well, this is what we see happening in Revelation.  We have lost so much of the meaning of what the first century author was trying to tell to us.  First of all, the author was John, the very same as the one who wrote the Gospel of John, the very same that we think wrote the letters I, II, and III John.  We think that he has been banished to the island of Patmos, not the isle of tickling which you find in the video below.  

John is writing from this island to a community of believers who had as their number one enemy the Roman Empire (the beast).  As a result believers are being killed and tortured and so those who at one time called themselves believers were turning away from the faith.  John’s message is simple: Do not compromise.  To the one who perseveres and makes it through, they will receive a prize in heaven which is unimaginable.  As you read through this book of the Bible think of this theme throughout.  Do not compromise.

Now to chapter 1.  Probably enough for today, just focus on the fact that Jesus is the Alpha and the Omega.  Jesus is the beginning and the end.

October 14, 2017: Day 55 – Jude

I want to begin looking at this book of the Bible, a single chapter, by starting at the end of the chapter.  What you find from vss. 24-25 is a benediction which many people see as a classic benediction.  Read it again and see yourself at the end of a service being ready to be sent out into the world to do your thing.

There are some issues when we talk about Jude and its authorship and its canonical status.  Okay, what am I talking about?  Jude is self-described as the brother of James.  We know pretty much for sure that he is not the brother of James, the brother of Jesus.  It must be another James, and people think it is someone called James the Just who was a well-known Christian in the 1st century.  Another reason why it is a problematic book is that the author, Jude, refers to this guy named Enoch in vs.14 and following and basically quotes from a book which is called apocryphal and not part of the Bible.  

So, what is the apocrypha?  It is a series of books that were not considered as part of the Bible, which is the term canonical, and were written in the early church and used for reference.  It would be similar to letters and books written about God but not considered by the early church as being parts of the Bible.  The book of Enoch was one of those books.  It was a book written early in the history of the church, but it was not considered part of the Bible.  

This is the shortest book in the New Testament.  The author speaks about judgment day and how it will be unkind to quite a few people.  He writes to make sure that the readers are aware of the false teachings that are circulating, specifically dealing with those who have stepped away from the faith.  Next stop, Revelation!

October 13, 2017: Day 54 – III John

If you look at vs.2 you will see the reference to it being well with my soul.  I love this song and not just because my daughter sings it with such passion and it brings a tear to my eyes almost every time we sing it.  It also reflects what John is saying to his community.  No matter what is happening in our life and in our world.  It is well with our soul.  

Paul calls a couple people out by name, one in a negative way and one in a positive way.  Diotrephes takes part in ministry just to build himself up.  Demetrius works for the church and the people of the church.  John wraps up this third letter by telling the church that he can’t wait to see them face to face.

This isn’t the end of John, we hear from him again in Revelation.  I can’t wait!